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Calculate the number of ways to choose r items from a set of n, where order doesn't matter.

How It Works

How Combination Calculator (nCr) Works

A combination counts how many distinct groups you can form by picking r items out of n total, without caring about the order you picked them in — computed as n! divided by r! times (n−r)!.

Worked Example

See It In Action

Choosing 2 people from a group of 5 (C(5,2)) gives 10 possible pairs, since the order you pick the two people in doesn't create a new pair.
FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between this and a permutation?
Combinations ignore order (picking Alice then Bob is the same group as Bob then Alice), while permutations treat different orderings as distinct outcomes — use the permutation calculator when the sequence itself matters.