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Maintenance Calories (TDEE)
kcal / day
BMR
kcal/day at rest
Lose 1 lb/week
kcal/day (–500)
Lose 0.5 lb/week
kcal/day (–250)
Gain 0.5 lb/week
kcal/day (+250)
Gain 1 lb/week
kcal/day (+500)
Protein (maintenance)
grams/day
Carbs (maintenance)
grams/day
Fat (maintenance)
grams/day
Activity Level Comparison
Activity LevelMultiplierTDEE (kcal)

Calculate your Total Daily Energy Expenditure — the calories you burn in an average day including activity — using the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, with calorie targets for every weight goal.

How It Works

How TDEE Calculator Works

TDEE starts from your Basal Metabolic Rate, calculated with the Mifflin-St Jeor formula: 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) − 5 × age, plus 5 for men or minus 161 for women. This is then multiplied by an activity factor from 1.2 (sedentary) to 1.9 (extra active) to account for calories burned through daily movement and exercise on top of resting metabolism.

The activity-level comparison table recalculates your TDEE at all five activity levels using your same BMR, letting you see at a glance how much your calorie needs would shift if your typical weekly activity changed — useful for planning around a more or less active season of life.

Calorie targets for different weight goals are simple offsets from TDEE: roughly a 500-calorie daily deficit or surplus corresponds to about 1 lb of weekly weight change (based on the commonly cited ~3,500-calorie-per-pound estimate), with 250-calorie adjustments offered for a more gradual, half-pound-per-week pace.

Worked Example

See It In Action

A 30-year-old man, 5'10" (177.8 cm), 175 lbs (79.4 kg), moderately active, has a BMR of about 1,760 kcal and a TDEE of roughly 2,728 kcal/day. To lose about 1 lb per week, his target intake would be approximately 2,228 kcal/day (TDEE − 500).
Real-World Use Cases

Who Uses TDEE Calculator and Why

  • Establishing your baseline total daily calorie burn before setting a weight-loss, maintenance, or gain target.
  • Comparing how your calorie needs would change across different activity levels if your routine shifted.
  • Getting both 500-calorie and 250-calorie adjustment options for faster or more gradual weight change.
Common Mistakes

Mistakes to Avoid

  • Selecting a higher activity level than your actual typical week to make room for more food — this inflates TDEE and can stall progress toward a weight goal.
  • Treating the 3,500-calorie-per-pound estimate as an exact, guaranteed conversion rather than a commonly cited approximation affected by water retention and metabolic adaptation.
  • Not recalculating TDEE after a significant weight change, since BMR (and therefore TDEE) shifts as your weight does.
Pro Tips

Tips for Best Results

  • Use the activity-level comparison table to see how a genuinely more or less active season of life would shift your calorie needs, rather than guessing.
  • Choose the 250-calorie adjustment for a slower, more sustainable pace if a full 500-calorie deficit or surplus feels difficult to stick with.
Troubleshooting

Fixing Common Problems

I'm not losing or gaining weight at the rate this predicts. — Give your target intake two to three weeks to show a real trend before adjusting — then shift by 100-200 calories based on your actual measured progress rather than assuming the calculation is off.

Glossary

Terms Explained

BMR vs. TDEE: BMR is calories burned at complete rest; TDEE multiplies BMR by an activity factor to estimate total calories burned in a typical full day.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between BMR and TDEE?
BMR is the energy your body burns at complete rest, with no activity factored in. TDEE takes that BMR and multiplies it by your activity level, representing your total calorie burn across a typical full day including exercise and daily movement.
How reliable is the "500 calories = 1 lb/week" rule?
It is a useful, widely cited approximation, but real-world weight change is affected by water retention, hormonal fluctuations, and metabolic adaptation over time — use it as a starting estimate and adjust based on your actual measured progress over several weeks.
Why does my TDEE change so much between activity levels?
The multiplier range (1.2 to 1.9) reflects a large real difference in energy expenditure between a sedentary lifestyle and one involving daily hard training — even a modest jump in weekly activity can meaningfully raise your total calorie needs.
Should I eat exactly at my calculated TDEE?
Your TDEE is a starting estimate, not an exact measurement — individual metabolism varies, so track your actual weight trend over 2–3 weeks at your target intake and adjust by 100–200 calories if you're not seeing the expected result.